As part of a research study, Camille is injected with a chemical that activates the sympathetic nervous system (which prepares the body for action). Subsequently, Camille is told that she is extremely likely to experience intense fear.



A) Define the James-Lange theory of emotion.



B) Describe how the James-Lange theory of emotion might explain why Camille feels fear when her sympathetic nervous system is activated.



C) Is there a theory of emotion that would have difficulty explaining these effects? If so, which one and why?