The moon has a mass of 7.35x1022 kg and is a lot farther away than is shown in textbooks. The mass of the
Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg. The moon's mean orbit distance (center-to-center) around the earth is 3.84
x10 m.
8. Using this information, determine the gravitational force exerted on the moon by the Earth.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]F=1.98\times 10^{20}\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a Moon, [tex]M_m=7.35\times 10^{22}\ kg[/tex]

The mass of the Earth, [tex]M_e=5.98\times 10^{24}\ kg[/tex]

The moon's mean orbit distance around the earth is, [tex]r=3.84\times 10^8\ m[/tex]

We need to find the gravitational force exerted on the moon by the Earth.

The formula of gravitational force is given by :

[tex]F=G\dfrac{M_mM_e}{r^2}\\\\F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \dfrac{7.35\times 10^{22}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}}{(3.84\times 10^8)^2}\\\\F=1.98\times 10^{20}\ N[/tex]

So, the required force is [tex]1.98\times 10^{20}\ N[/tex].