kimiariaxd
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A 3.0% (m/v) potassium chloride solution has a volume of 25.0 mL. How many moles of potassium chloride are in the sample?


I would answer this. But my teacher skimmed through this section of the text. And he won’t help me with it. I just know that m/v is g/ml and mLs should cancel out right? And moles come from mole/L. I am not sure what to do though.

Respuesta :

Using your knowledge of m/v = g/mL, you can start by putting that in the equation as:

[tex] \frac{3g}{100mL} [/tex]

And you know that the volume is 25 mL. So you could put this into the equation as:

[tex] \frac{25mL}{1} [/tex]

And you also know that the molar mass of KCl is 74.55g (K = 39.1 g/mol and Cl = 35.45 g/mol. Add them together to get 74.55g/mol).

We can then put this in the equation as:

[tex] \frac{1mol}{74.55g} [/tex]

Then, we can mulitply them all together:

[tex] \frac{3g}{100mL}* \frac{25mL}{1} * \frac{1mol}{74.55g}=0.01 mol [/tex]

And now we know that there are 0.01 moles of KCl in the sample.