Respuesta :

ktreyb
sin of an angle is opposite leg divided by hypotenuse. 

sin M = 12 / 13

tan of an angle is opposite leg divided by adjacent leg

tan M = 12 / 5

cos of an angle is adjacent leg divided by hypotenuse

cos M = 5 / 13

Answer: [tex]\sin M=\dfrac{12}{13}[/tex]

[tex]\cos M=\dfrac{5}{13}[/tex]

[tex]\tan M=\dfrac{12}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

According to trigonometry , For any angle x in a right triangle we have

[tex]\sin x=\dfrac{\text{Side opposite to x}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]

[tex]\cos x=\dfrac{\text{Side adjacent to x}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]

[tex]\tan x=\dfrac{\text{Side opposite to x}}{\text{Side adjacent to x}}[/tex]

In the given picture , we have ΔMNL  right -angled at N with side length 5 , 12 and 13.

∴ Side ML is hypotenuse  [∵Side opposite to right angle is the hypotenuse]

i.e. Hypotenuse = 13

Now, For angle M

Side opposite to ∠M = NL = 12

Side adjacent to ∠M = MN= 5

Then,

[tex]\sin M=\dfrac{12}{13}[/tex]

[tex]\cos M=\dfrac{5}{13}[/tex]

[tex]\tan M=\dfrac{12}{5}[/tex]