How does the point of view in the excerpt affect the characterization in the text?

a.Characterization emphasizes action and dialogue through third-person point of view.
b.Characterization occurs through the point of view of an all-seeing narrator who interprets and makes judgments.
c.Characterization occurs through the potentially biased point of view of one character.
d.The excerpt is lacking any definite point of view because the narrator is not identified.