Respuesta :

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

using  A = bh with b = 2x + 1 and h = x + 1, then

(2x + 1)(x + 1) = 28 ← expand factors on left

2x² + 3x + 1 = 28 ( subtract 28 from both sides )

2x² + 3x - 27 = 0 ← in standard form

To factorise, consider the factors of the product of the coefficient of the x² term and the constant term that sum to give the coefficient of the x term

product = 2 × - 27 = - 54 and sum = + 3

The factors are - 6 and + 9

Use these factors to split the middle term

2x² - 6x + 9x - 27 = 0 ( factor first/second and third/fourth terms )

2x(x - 3) + 9(x - 3) = 0 ( take out the factor (x - 3) )

(x - 3)(2x + 9) = 0

equate each factor to zero and solve for x

x - 3 = 0 ⇒ x = 3

2x + 9 = 0 ⇒ x = - [tex]\frac{9}{2}[/tex]

however x > 0 ⇒ x = 3

base = 2x + 1 = (2 × 3) + 1 = 7 units and height = x + 1 = 3 + 1 = 4 units