contestada

A Euglena is a one celled organism with some very interesting features. One of these features is the presence of eyespots, which allow the euglena to detect light. When a one celled organism detects light and moves towards it, this is known as ____________.

Respuesta :

Answer: Positive phototaxis

Explanation:

  • Taxis is defined as the movement of  organism under a stimulus. The stimulus can be light, food etc.
  • Phototaxis is the movement of an organism when the stimulus is light. (Photo + taxis = light + taxis).
  • Taxis is one of the many innate behavioural responses.
  • There is a difference between tropism and taxis as tropism simply refers to a growth towards/away from the stimulus for e.g phototropism is shown by plants by growing towards the direction of sunlight. However, taxis is not growth but the movement towards/away from  the stimulus .
  • Phototaxis that is the movement when the stimulus is light is of two types:

1. Positive phototaxis - when an object move towards light. E.g euglena.

2. Negative phototaxis- when an object moves away from light. This is seen in insects such as cockroaches.


When a one called organism detects light and moves towards it this is known as ......Flagellum