The process must be fission because neutrons are formed, which best identifies the process.
What is Fission?
- Fission occurs when a neutron slams into a larger atom, forcing it to excite and split into two smaller atoms also known as fission products. Additional neutrons are also released that can initiate a chain reaction. When each atom splits, a tremendous amount of energy is released.
- In nuclear power plants, energetic neutrons are directed into a sample of the isotope uranium-235. The energy from the neutrons can cause the uranium nucleus to break in any of a number of different ways. A common fission reaction produces barium-141 and krypton-92.
- Nuclear power plants use nuclear fission to generate heat. They use this heat to create steam from water which, in turn, powers electrical generators. Around twenty percent of the electricity in the United States is generated by nuclear power plants. There are 104 commercial nuclear-generating units in the U.S.
- Fission in Nuclear Power Plants, One of the major applications of a fission reaction is the production of electricity via nuclear power plants. Nuclear fission is an advantageous method for producing power for several reasons. We use nuclear reactors to generate electricity making use of the nuclear fission reaction.
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