A small frictionless cart is attached to a wall by a spring. It is pulled 14 cm from its rest​ position, released at time tequals​0, and allowed to roll back and forth for 5 seconds. Its position at time t is s equals 14 cosine left parenthesis pi t right parenthesis. a. What is the​ cart's maximum​ speed? When is the cart moving that​ fast? Where is it​ then? What is the magnitude of the acceleration​ then? b. Where is the cart when the magnitude of the acceleration is​ greatest? What is the​ cart's speed​ then?

Respuesta :

Answer:given below

Explanation:

Cart is pulled 14 cm from mean position

and its position is given by

[tex]x=14cos\left ( \pi t\right )[/tex]

therefore its velocity is acceleration is given by

[tex]v=-14\pi sin\left ( \pi t\right )[/tex]

[tex]a=-14\pi ^2cos\left ( \pi t\right )[/tex]

[tex]\left ( a\right ) cart\ max.\ speed\ is[/tex]

[tex]v_{max}=14\pi at\ t=0.5sec[/tex]

and its position is x=0

acceleration at t=0.5sec

a=0

[tex]\left ( b\right )[/tex]

[tex]a_{max}=14\pi ^2 cm/s^2[/tex]

at t=0,1,2 sec

at t=0

x=14 cm

v at t=0

v=0 cm/s

for t=1 sec

x=-14 cm i.e. 14 cm behind mean position

v=0 m/s