Answer:
159241.048 cm³/s
Explanation:
r = Radius = 3×height = 3h
h = height = 16 cm
Height of the pile increases at a rate = [tex]\frac{dh}{dt}=22\ cm/s[/tex]
[tex]\text{Volume of cone}=\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h\\\Rightarrow V=\frac{1}{3}\pi (3h)^2h\\\Rightarrow V=3\pi h^3[/tex]
Differentiating with respect to time
[tex]\frac{dv}{dt}=9\pi h^2\frac{dh}{dt}\\\Rightarrow \frac{dv}{dt}=9\pi 16^2\times 22\\\Rightarrow \frac{dv}{dt}=159241.048\ cm^3/s[/tex]
∴ Rate is the sand leaving the bin at that instant is 159241.048 cm³/s