To describe a specific arith-
metic sequence, Elijah wrote
the recursive formula:
[ f(0) = 30
f(n+1)=f(n)+7
Write a linear equation that
models this sequence

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]f(x) = 7x + 30[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We need at least two points to write the equation of a straight line.

The recursive formula that Elijah wrote is:

[tex]f(0) = 30[/tex]

[tex]f(n + 1) = f(n) + 7[/tex]

When we substitute n=0, we get:

[tex]f(0 + 1) = f(0) + 7[/tex]

[tex]f(1) = 30 + 7[/tex]

[tex]f(1) = 37[/tex]

The points (0,30) and (1,37) lies on this line.

The equation of this line is of the form:

[tex]f(x) = mx + b[/tex]

where b =30 is the y-intercept and m=7 is the slope.

We plug in these values to get:

[tex]f(x) = 7x + 30[/tex]

Note that the slope of the line is equal to the common difference of the Arithmetic Sequence.

You could also use the two points to find the slope:

[tex]m = \frac{37 - 30}{1 - 0} = 7[/tex]