Explanation:
Specific cutting energy:
It the ratio of power required to cut the material to metal removal rate of material.If we take the force required to cut the material is F and velocity of cutting tool is V then cutting power will be the product of force and the cutting tool velocity.
Power P = F x V
Lets take the metal removal rate =MRR
Then the specific energy will be
[tex]sp=\dfrac{F\times V}{MRR}[/tex]
If we consider that metal removal rate and cutting tool velocity is constant then when we increases the cutting force then specific energy will also increase.