A resistor with R = 300 Ω and an inductor are connected in series across an ac source that has voltage amplitude 500 V . The rate at which electrical energy is dissipated in the resistor is 296 W Part A
What is the impedance Z of the circuit?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part B
What is the amplitude of the voltage across the inductor?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units
Part C
What is the power factor?
Express your answer using three significant figures.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

 Rate of dissipation of energy at resistor

= I² R = 296

current I² = 296/R = 296 / 300

I = 0.9933 A.

Impedence Z = V / I = 500 / .9933

= 503 ohm.

B ) Let it be V

voltage across resistance = 300 x .9933 = 298 v

Now 500² = 298² + V²

V = 401 v

C)  Power factor = R / Z

=300 / 503

= 0.596

Answer:

Part A)

The impedance of the circuit [tex]Z=503ohm[/tex]

part B)

The amplitude of the voltage across the inductor[tex]V=401V[/tex]

Part C)

The power factor [tex]=596[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]$\mathrm{R}=300 \Omega$[/tex]

voltage amplitude [tex]500 V[/tex]

Rate at which electrical energy is dissipated [tex]296W[/tex]

A)Rate of dissipation of energy at resistor

[tex]$=\mathrm{I}^{2} \mathrm{R}=296$[/tex]

current [tex]$\mathrm{I}^{2}=296 / \mathrm{R}=296 / 300$[/tex]

[tex]$\mathrm{I}=0.9933 \mathrm{~A}$[/tex]

Impedence [tex]$Z=V / 1=500 / .9933$[/tex]

[tex]$=503 \mathrm{ohm}$[/tex].

B) Let it be [tex]$\mathrm{V}$[/tex]

voltage across resistance [tex]$=300 \times .9933=298 \mathrm{v}$[/tex]

Now [tex]$500^{2}=298^{2}+V^{2}$[/tex]

[tex]$\mathrm{V}=401 \mathrm{v}$[/tex]

C) Power factor [tex]$=\mathrm{R} / \mathrm{Z}$[/tex]

[tex]$=300 / 503$[/tex]

[tex]$=0.596$[/tex]

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