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Two resistance R1=30 Ω and R2=20 Ω are connected in series to a 10V battery. What is the heat dissipated in R2 during a1/2 h?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Heat dissipated, H = 1440 Joules

Explanation:

It is given that,

Resistor 1, [tex]R_1=30\ ohms[/tex]

Resistor 2, [tex]R_2=20\ ohms[/tex]

Voltage, V = 10 volts

Both resistors are connected in series. The equivalent resistance is given by :

[tex]R=R_1+R_2[/tex]

R = 30 + 20

R = 50 ohms

In series combination, the current throughout the circuit remains the same. It can be calculated using ohm's law as :

V = IR

[tex]I=\dfrac{V}{R}[/tex]

[tex]I=\dfrac{10}{50}[/tex]

I = 0.2 A

Heat dissipated in R2 during (1/2) h, t = 1800 s is given by :

[tex]H=I^2R_2 t[/tex]

[tex]H=(0. 2)^2\times 20\times 1800[/tex]

H = 1440 J

So, the heat dissipated during 1800 seconds is 1440 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.