Answer:
a) Qh= 6750 kJ
b) e = 0.296
c) [tex]T_H[/tex] = 390.625° C
Explanation:
Given:
Work done, W = 2000 kJ
Heat flow, Q = 4750 kJ
Temperature at which heat flows out, [tex]T_c[/tex] = 275° C
a) Now, the heat flow through the engine (Qh)
Qh = W + Q
or
Qh = 2000 + 4750
or
Qh= 6750 kJ
b) The efficiency (e) is given as:
[tex]e=\frac{W}{Q_h}[/tex]
on substituting the values, we get
[tex]e=\frac{2000}{6750}[/tex]
or
e = 0.296
c) [tex]e=1-\frac{T_c}{T_H}[/tex]
where,
[tex]T_H[/tex] is the temperature at which heat flow
on substituting the values, we get
[tex]0.296=1-\frac{275}{T_H}[/tex]
or
[tex]T_H[/tex] = 390.625° C