Answer:
borrowing structure:
500 insruance at 2%
300 bonds at 4%
weighted average rate: 2.75%
Explanation:
we will calculate which rate generates an interes texpense of 22 million per year:
22,000,000 / 800,000,000 = 0,0025 = 2.75%
we need a weighted average rate for 2.75%
we construct an equation system:
[tex]\frac{B_i \times 0.02+B_b\times 0.04}{800} =0.0275\\B_i + B_b = 800\\[/tex]
insurnace company = 800 - bonds
we now solve for bond quantity:
[tex]\frac{(800-B_b) \times 0.02+B_b\times 0.04}{800} =0.0275[/tex]
[tex]800 \times 0.02 - 0.02B + 0.04B = 0.0275 \times 800[/tex]
[tex]0.02B_b = 0.0275 \times 800 - 800 \times 0.02[/tex]
B = 6/0.02 = 300
now we got bonds borring we calcualte for insurance borrowing:
800 - 300 = 500 million
we check:
300,000,000 x 0.04 = 12,000,000 interest
500,000,000 x 0.02 = 10,000,000 interest
total 22,000,000 interest