Earth is about 150 million kilometers from the Sun, and the apparent brightness of the Sun in our sky is about 1300 watts/m2. Use these two facts and the inverse square law for light to answer the questions.

Respuesta :

Answer:

various parts have been answered

Explanation:

Inverse square for light is [tex]I_1r_1^2=I_2r_2^2[/tex]

initial distance from sun to earth is[tex]r_1=150\times10^6 [/tex]

and intensity or apparent brightness of sun is [tex]I_1=1300\ W/m^2[/tex]

a)

If distance from sun to earth is [tex]r_2=r_1/2=\frac{150\times10^6}{2}[/tex]

then apparent brightness is  [tex]I_2=\frac{I_1r_1^2}{r_2^2}=\frac{1300\times r_1^2}{(r_1/2)^2}=5200[/tex]

b)

If distance from sun to earth is  [tex]r_2=2r_1[/tex]

then apparent brightness is  [tex]I_2=\frac{I_1r_1^2}{r_2^2}=\frac{1300\times r_1^2}{(2r_1)^2}=325\,W/m^2[/tex]

c)

If distance from sun to earth is  [tex]r_2=7r_1[/tex]

then apparent brightness is

[tex]I_2=\frac{I_1r_1^2}{r_2^2}=\frac{1300\times r_1^2}{(7r_1)^2}=26.5\,W/m^2[/tex]