Given the function f(x) = 2x − 5 and g(x), which function has a greater slope?


x g(x)
2 0
4 5
6 10

1. f(x) has a greater slope.
2. g(x) has a greater slope.
3. The slopes of f(x) and g(x) are the same.
4. The slope of g(x) is undefined.

Respuesta :

It’s 2 sorry if I’m wrong

Answer:  The correct option is

(B)  g(x) has a greater slope.

Step-by-step explanation:  We are given the following two functions :

[tex]f(x)=2x-5~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)[/tex]

and

x                    2                      4                    6

g(x)                0                      5                     10

Comparing equation (i) of f(x) with the slope-intercept form y = mx+c, we get

[tex]\textup{slope, m}=2.[/tex]

Now, we know that if a linear function contains two points (a, b) and (c, d), then its slope is given by

[tex]m=\dfrac{d-b}{c-a}.[/tex]

Since (2, 0) and (4, 5) are two points on g(x), so its slope will be

[tex]m=\dfrac{5-0}{4-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}=2.5.[/tex]

Therefore, slope of f(x) = 2 and slope of g(x) = 2.5.

Thus, slope of g(x) is greater.

Option (B) is CORRECT.