Respuesta :
4 large and 8 small weigh 113kg
so
2 large and 4 small weigh 56.5 kg
but
2 large and 3 small weigh 50 kg
so taking the difference
1 small weighs 56.5 - 50 = 6.5 kg.
Substitute :
2 large and 3 small weight 50 kg
2 large weigh 50 - 3*6.5 = 50 - 19.5 = 30.5 kg
1 large weighs 15.25 kg
so
2 large and 4 small weigh 56.5 kg
but
2 large and 3 small weigh 50 kg
so taking the difference
1 small weighs 56.5 - 50 = 6.5 kg.
Substitute :
2 large and 3 small weight 50 kg
2 large weigh 50 - 3*6.5 = 50 - 19.5 = 30.5 kg
1 large weighs 15.25 kg
We have this system
6L + 5S = 190 (1)
2L + 3S = 84 multiply through by -3 ⇒ -6L - 9S = -252 (2)
Add (1) and (2) and we get that
-4S = -62
S = -62 / -4 = 15.5 kilos for a small box
And
2L + 3S = 84
2L + 3 (15.5) = 84
2L = 46.5 = 84
2L = 84 - 46.5
2L = 37.5
L = 37.5 /2 = 18.75 kilos for a large box