Answer:
10.56% of apples are with diameters less than 3.5 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following information in the question:
Mean, μ = 4 inches
Standard Deviation, σ = 0.4 inches
We are given that the distribution of apple size is a bell shaped distribution that is a normal distribution.
Formula:
[tex]z_{score} = \displaystyle\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
a) P(apples with diameter less than 3.5 inches)
P(x < 3.5)
[tex]P( x < 3.5) = P( z < \displaystyle\frac{3.5 - 4}{0.4}) = P(z < -1.25)[/tex]
Calculation the value from standard normal z table, we have,
[tex]P(x < 3.5) = 0.1056 = 10.56\%[/tex]
10.56% of the apples will fall through a screen with mesh size of 3.5 inches that 10.56% of apples are with diameters less than 3.5 inches.