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Hogan Industries had the following inventory transactions occur during 2017: Units Cost/unit Feb. 1, 2017 Purchase 110 $46 Mar. 14, 2017 Purchase 190 $48 May 1, 2017 Purchase 135 $50 The company sold 312 units at $64 each and has a tax rate of 30%. Assuming that a periodic inventory system is used, what is the company’s gross profit using FIFO? (rounded to whole dollars)

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Answer:

The answer is: Gross profit = $2,788

Explanation:

  • Feb. 1         Purchase    110 units     $46 per unit
  • March 14    Purchase    190 units    $48 per unit
  • May 1         Purchase     135 units   $ 50 per unit

312 units were sold at $64 per unit, tax rate is 30%

Using FIFO, what is the company's gross profit? We first calculate COGS

Cost of goods sold - 312 units:

  • 110 units at $46 per unit = $5,060
  • 190 units at $48 per unit = $9,120
  • 60 units at $50 per unit = $3,000

Total COGS = $17,180

Income statement for Hogan Industries 2017

Total revenue         $19,968

COGS                     ($17,180)    

Gross profit             $2,788

Taxes 30%             ($836.40)    

Net profit                $1,951.60

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