Answer:
The superego
Explanation:
According to Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, there are three parts of the human psyche: the Id, Ego, and Superego.
The id is the impulsive unconscious part of our psyche, the source of our basic urges, needs, impulses, and desires. The id is the only of the three components that a newborn child has, as the ego and superego are developed later. The id remains infantile during our entire lives, unaffected by the outside world and logic.
The ego is a part of our psyche, the function of which is to create a balance between the impulsive id and the real world. It is the decision-making component of our mind, often referred to as our reason and common sense. It seeks to satisfy the id's needs in a realistic way that we can benefit from.
The superego is a moral component of our psyche. It controls the id's impulses, especially those forbidden by society. It controls our sense of right and wrong and can be seen as a type of conscience that punishes misbehavior with the feeling of guilt. It is a reflection of norms we learn from people surrounding us, especially our parents.
We can conclude that the part of the unconscious mind responsible for giving food to those in need is the superego. Giving food to the needy is morally correct, something that can be expected from us and respected by society.
