Answer: Our required probability is 0.48.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Probability that days are cloudy in January = 51%
Probability that days are cloudy and foggy = 25%
So, we need to find the probability that a randomly selected day in January will be foggy if it is cloudy.
So,P( Foggy|cloudy) is given by
[tex]\dfrac{P(Foggy\cap cloudy)}{P(cloudy)}\\\\=\dfrac{25}{51}\\\\=0.48[/tex]
Hence, our required probability is 0.48.