Answer: The correct answer is : The state of the DNA that is transferred from one organism to another is Naked DNA.
Griffith's experiment went like this:
* Rough strain
* do not cap
Smooth strain
* capsule
* virulent (pathogenic) avirulent
Through DNA-mediated transformation, bacteria enter the DNA
Smooth strain (capsule) -> killed the mouse
Rough strain (no capsule) -> no effect on mouse
Heat killed smooth strain -> no effect on mouse
Heat killed smooth strain + living rough strain mixed -> killed the mouse