McCarthyism
Explanation:
- McCarthyism is a political term used to systematically accuse disloyalty to the state and persecute intellectuals in order to suppress free and critical thinking.
- It represents the practice of making allegations of disloyalty, subversiveness and treason without taking into account the existence of evidence. The term itself originated in the United States of America, in the mid-twentieth century, when the so-called The second red panic.
- Originally, the term McCarthyism was used to express criticism of US Senator McCarthy's anti-communist attacks, but very quickly gets wider meaning. McCarthyism, as a social and cultural phenomenon, has spread rapidly throughout the American continent and beyond.
- In the early 1950s, the FBI began actively pursuing McCarthyism through illegal wiretaps, burglaries, and other illegal activities that culminated a few years later when they began to fake counterfeit documentation, spread anonymous rumors in the media, etc.
- What has contributed to the rise of McCarthyism is the support this movement has received from various anti-Communist organizations such as the American Legion. Today, this term is used for all types of reckless accusations in the political world.
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