Answer:
Option A) 2.5
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Population mean, μ = 46
Sample mean, [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] = 50
Sample size, n = 25
Alpha, α = 0.05
Population standard deviation, σ = 8
First, we design the null and the alternate hypothesis
[tex]H_{0}: \mu \leq 46\\H_A: \mu > 46[/tex]
Formula:
[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} }[/tex]
Putting all the values, we have
[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{50 - 46}{\frac{8}{\sqrt{25}} } =2.5[/tex]
Option A) 2.5