Answer:
d. validity.
Explanation:
Validity: In psychology, the term validity is defined as the propensity of a test to measure, calculate, or estimate what the test is supposed to calculate. It refers to the judgment that is based on different types of pieces of evidence.
Types:
1. Face validity.
2. Criterion validity.
3. Content validity.
4. Construct validity.
In the question above, the given statement represents the validity.