The amount of heat required is B) 150 J
Explanation:
The amount of heat energy required to increase the temperature of a substance is given by the equation:
[tex]Q=mC\Delta T[/tex]
where:
m is the mass of the substance
C is the specific heat capacity of the substance
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] is the change in temperature of the substance
For the sample of copper in this problem, we have:
m = 25 g (mass)
C = 0.39 J/gºC (specific heat capacity of copper)
[tex]\Delta T = 15^{\circ}C[/tex] (change in temperature)
Substituting, we find:
[tex]Q=(25)(0.39)(15)=146 J[/tex]
So, the closest answer is B) 150 J.
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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