Answer: 3 degenerate orbitals are obtained
Explanation:
The p orbital can house a maximum of 6 electrons splitting the degenerate orbital into 3 and having each contain a maximum of 2 electrons each
In the second electron shell, when n = 2, there are three different and degenerate p orbitals, as well as the following computation, can be used:
The shell is represented by the principal quantum number (n).
Subshells are denoted by azimuthal quantum numbers (l).
Orbitals are represented by magnetic quantum numbers (m).
Its spin of the electron is represented by spin quantum numbers (s).
There are 0 to (n-1) Azimuthal quantum numbers (l)for Principal quantum number (n) .
Value of l [tex]0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
subshell [tex]s \ \ \ \ \ \ \ p \ \ \ \ \ \ \ d \ \ \ \ \ \ \ f[/tex]
For n = 2 , l = 0 and 1
Therefore The subshells s & p correspond to l = 0 and 1, respectively.
Magnetic quantum numbers (m) range between -l to +l for the Azimuthal quantum number l. (including 0).
Therefore The values of m for the p subshell with l = 1 are -1, 0 and -1.
Therefore With n=2, there are three unique p orbitals.
Find out more about the p block here:
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