Answer:
(a) 3,250 units
(b) 5,750 units
Explanation:
(a) BEP(units):
= fixed cost ÷ contribution margin per unit
= $52,000 ÷ ($18 - $2)
= 3,250 units
Therefore, the 3,250 units must Warner sell per month to break even.
(b) BEP(units):
= (fixed cost + target profit) ÷ contribution margin per unit
= ($52,000 + $40,000) ÷ $16
= 5,750 units
Therefore, the units must Warner sell per month to make an operating profit of $40,000 is 5,750 units.