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Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": masquerading.

Explanation:

The attack referred to as masquerading simply consists of impersonating the identity of an authorized user of an information system. The impersonation could take place electronically -the user has a login and password that does not belong to him to access a server- or personally -employees accessing restricted areas of a company.

b. masquerading attack is a threat to confidentiality.

Masquerade terms can be as follows:

  • The term "masquerade" refers to the act of pretending to be someone else.
  • Masquerading is a simple attack that involves faking the identity of an authorized user of an information system.
  • Impersonation can occur either electronically (e.g., when a user uses a login and password which does not belong to him to access a server) or personally (e.g., when workers get access to restricted sections of a firm).

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