Respuesta :
Answer:
- Option b. An increase in n, the number of payment periods, will create an increase in P, the monthly payment.
Explanation:
The monthly payment formula described is:
[tex]P=PV\frac{i}{1-(1+i)^{-n}}[/tex]
Where:
- P = monthly payment
- PV = present value
- i = interest rate per month
- n = number of periods.
Mathematically, you can reason in the following way:
- When n increases, the factor (1 +i)⁻ⁿ which is equal to the 1 / (1+ir)ⁿ decreases (because the denominator increases, the fraction increases).
- When (1 + i)⁻ⁿ increases, 1 - (1 + i)⁻ⁿ decreases.
- Since 1 - (1 + i)⁻ⁿ is in the denominator, when it decreases the fraction, which is equal to P, increases.
Thus, it is proved that an increase in n, the number of payment periods, will create an increase in P, the monthly payment (option b).
The BEST description of the effect of an increase in n, the number of payment periods, on the monthly payment is c. An increase in n, the number of payment periods, will create a decrease in P, the monthly payment.
When the number of payment periods, n, increases, the monthly payment of the Liability will decrease instead of increasing, nor will it remain the same.
Thus, the BEST description of the effect of an increase in n, the number of payment periods, on the monthly payment is Option C.
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