Answer:
e. Project X has both a higher present value and a higher future value than Project Y.
Explanation:
The project X cash flows are higher in initial years than of project Y. The present value of project X cash flows will be greater than project Y. The time value of money of project X will be greater than Project Y.
The future value of Project X will also be higher than project Y because it has higher cash flows in earlier years. When future value will be calculated the project X will give the higher Future value than project Y.