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Gianna and Matthew work at a dry cleaners ironing shirts. Gianna can iron 30 shirts
per hour, and Matthew can iron 10 shirts per hour. Gianna and Matthew worked a
combined 11 hours and ironed 230 shirts. Determine the number of hours Gianna
worked and the number of hours Matthew worked.

Respuesta :

Answer: Gianna worked 6 hours and Matthew worked 5 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let be "g" the number of hours Gianna worked and "m" the number of hours that Matthew worked.

Using the information given in the exercise, set up a System of equations:

[tex]\left \{ {{g+m=11} \atop {30g+10m=230}} \right.[/tex]

You can use the Elimination Method to solve the System of equations:

1. You can multiply the first equation by -10.

2. Then you must add both equations.

3. You must solve for "g".

Then:

[tex]\left \{ {{-10g-10m=-110} \atop {30g+10m=230}} \right.\\..........................\\20g=120\\\\g=\frac{120}{20}\\\\g=6[/tex]

 4. Finally, you need to substute the value of "g" into any original equation and solve for "m" in order to find its value:

[tex]g+m=11\\\\6+m=11\\\\m=11-6\\\\m=5[/tex]

Answer:

Gianna worked 6 hours and Matthew worked 5 hours

Step-by-step explanation: