Two persons work together at the local aquarium. It takes the first person 120 minutes to clean the jellyfish tanks. Since the second person is new to the​ job, it takes him longer to perform the same task. When working​ together, they can perform the task in 70 minutes. How long does it take the second person to do the task by​ himself?

Respuesta :

Answer:

168 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

It takes 120 minutes for the first person to clean the jellyfish tank.

This means that in 1 minute the first person cleans [tex]\[\frac{1}{120}\] [/tex] of the tank.

Let the time taken by the second person working alone to clean the tank be x minutes.

Then in 1 minute the second person cleans [tex]\[\frac{1}{x}\] [/tex] of the tank.

Working together, the two persons clean,

[tex]\[\frac{1}{120} + \frac{1}{x}\] [/tex] of the tank

But it is given that the two persons working together can clean the tank in 70 minutes. This means that in 1 minute both of them can clean [tex]\[\frac{1}{70}\] [/tex] of the tank.

Expressing in equation form:

[tex]\[\frac{1}{120} + \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{70}\] [/tex]

[tex]\[=> \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{70} - \frac{1}{120} \] [/tex]

[tex]\[=> \frac{1}{x} = \frac{12-7}{840} \] [/tex]

[tex]\[=> \frac{1}{x} = \frac{5}{840} \] [/tex]

[tex]\[=> \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{168} \] [/tex]

[tex]\[=> x = 168 \] [/tex]

This means that the second person can clean the tank in 168 minutes.