A ball is thrown from an initial height of 7 feet with an initial upward velocity of 24 fts. The ball's height h (in feet) after seconds is given by the following.
h=7+24t-16t^2
Find all values of t for which the ball's height is 11 feet.
Round your answer(s) to the nearest hundredth.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The ball's height is 11 feet at t = 0.19s and t = 1.31s

Step-by-step explanation:

The ball's height h (in feet) after seconds is given by the following function:

[tex]h(t) = 7 + 24t - 16t^{2}[/tex]

Find all values of t for which the ball's height is 11 feet.

This is t when [tex]h(t) = 11[/tex].

We will need to solve a quadratic equation for this.

Solving a quadratic equation

Given a second order polynomial expressed by the following equation:

[tex]ax^{2} + bx + c, a\neq0[/tex].

This polynomial has roots [tex]x_{1}, x_{2}[/tex] such that [tex]ax^{2} + bx + c = (x - x_{1})*(x - x_{2})[/tex], given by the following formulas:

[tex]x_{1} = \frac{-b + \sqrt{\bigtriangleup}}{2*a}[/tex]

[tex]x_{2} = \frac{-b - \sqrt{\bigtriangleup}}{2*a}[/tex]

[tex]\bigtriangleup = b^{2} - 4ac[/tex]

In this problem:

[tex]h(t) = 11[/tex]

[tex]7 + 24t - 16t^{2} = 11[/tex]

[tex]16t^{2} - 24t + 4 = 0[/tex]

Simplifying by 4

[tex]4t^{2} - 6t + 1 = 0[/tex]

So [tex]a = 4, b = -6, c = 1[/tex]

[tex]\bigtriangleup = (-6)^{2} - 4*(4)*1 = 20[/tex]

[tex]x_{1} = \frac{-(-6) + \sqrt{20}}{2*4} = 1.31[/tex]

[tex]x_{2} = \frac{-(-6) - \sqrt{20}}{2*4} = 0.19[/tex]

The ball's height is 11 feet at t = 0.19s and t = 1.31s