The water temperature in the ocean varies inversely with the depth of the water. The deeper a person dives, the colder the water becomes. At a depth of 700 meters, the water temperature is 3º Celsius. What is the water temperature at a depth of 300 meters?

Respuesta :

Answer:

7°C

Explanation:

Given that ;

The water temperature in the ocean varies inversely with the depth of the water.

Let the water temperature be =   [tex]T_w[/tex]

Let the depth of the ocean = d

So: [tex]T_w[/tex] [tex]\alpha \frac{1}{d}[/tex]

[tex]T_w=\frac{1}{d}[/tex]    ---- Equation 1

At a depth of 700 meters, the water temperature is 3º

[tex]3= \frac{1}{700}[/tex]  

3 × 700 = 2100  ----- Equation 2

What is the water temperature at a depth of 300 meters?

[tex]T_2=\frac{1}{300}[/tex]

300 [tex]T_2[/tex]            ------- Equation (3)

Equating equation 2 and 3 together; we have:

2100 = 300 [tex]T_2[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] =  [tex]\frac{2100}{300}[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = 7°C

∴ the water temperature is 7°C at a depth of 300 meters