Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\text{0.022 mol/L}}[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Balanced chemical equation.
[tex]\rm HCl + NaOH \longrightarrow \, NaCl + H_{2}O[/tex]
2. Moles of NaOH
[tex]\text{Moles of NaOH} =\text{ 17.6 mL NaOH} \times \dfrac{\text{0.025 mmol NaOH }}{\text{1 mL NaOH }} = \text{0.440 mmol NaOH }[/tex]
3. Moles of HBr
The molar ratio is 1 mmol HCl:1 mmol NaOH
[tex]\text{Moles of HCl}= \text{0.440 mmol NaOH} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mmol HCl}}{\text{1 mmol NaOH}} =\text{0.440 mmol HCl}[/tex]
4. [HCl]
[tex]\text{[HCl]} = \dfrac{\text{0.440 mmol HCl}}{\text{20.0 mL HCl}} = \textbf{0.022 mol/L}\\\text{The concentration of HCl is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.022 mol/L}}$}[/tex]}
The concentration of hydrochloric acid using the titration data is 0.022M
HOW TO CALCULATE CONCENTRATION?
The concentration of a solution can be calculated using the following expression:
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
- Ca = concentration of acid = ?
- Cb = concentration of base = 0.025M
- Va = volume of acid = 20mL
- Vb = volume of base = 17.6mL
Ca × 20 = 0.025 × 17.6
20Ca = 0.44
Ca = 0.44 ÷ 20
Ca = 0.022M
Therefore, the concentration of hydrochloric acid using the titration data is 0.022M.
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