Which equation in slope-intercept form represents a line that passes through the point (6,−1) and is perpendicular to the line y=2x−7?

Respuesta :

For this case we have that by definition, the equation of a line of the slope-intersection form is given by:

[tex]y = mx + b[/tex]

Where:

m: It is the slope of the line

b: It is the cut point with the y axis

By definition, if two lines are perpendicular then the product of their slopes is -1.

If we have: [tex]y = 2x-7[/tex]

[tex]m_ {1} = 2\\2 * m 2 = - 1\\m_ {2} = - \frac {1} {2}[/tex]

Thus, the equation is of the form:

[tex]y = - \frac {1} {2} x + b[/tex]

We substitute the point:

[tex]-1 = - \frac {1} {2} (6) + b\\-1 = - \frac {1} {2} (6) + b\\-1 = -3 + b\\-1 + 3 = b\\b = 2[/tex]

Finally, the equation is:

[tex]y = - \frac {1} {2} x + 2[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]y = - \frac {1} {2} x + 2[/tex]

The equation in slope-intercept form that represents a line that passes through the point (6,−1) and is perpendicular to the line y=2x−7 is y = - 1 / 2 x +2

Slope intercept equation:

  • y = mx + b

where

m = slope

b = y-intercept

The equation of the line passes through (6, -1) and is perpendicular to the line y = 2x - 7

For perpendicular line

m₁m₂ = -1

2m₂ = -1

m₂ = -1 / 2

Therefore,

y = - 1 /2 x + b

-1 = - 1 / 2 (6) + b

b = 2

The equation is y = - 1/ 2 x +2

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