Solution and Explanation:
(a) People are keeping their currency notes hidden as a source of saving.
This saving can be used in future for any purpose. So, they are storing the purchasing power for future. When the money is stored as the purchasing power for the future, it serves as store of value. So, People are holding money for future use, so the money is functioning as a store of value.
Hence, the correct answer is the option (3).
(b) When a person keeps his money as currency at home and do not invest it in interest bearing instruments then in real terms the value of currency declines.
So, The money will lose its real value due to inflation as no interest is earned as hidden money.
Hence, the correct answer is the option (2).