Respuesta :

Domain questions are basically validity checks. Since you cannot have a negative number in a square root without creating an imaginary number, that takes out the bottom two.

A quick tip: substitute the value for x. If the equation is valid (no imaginary numbers, not dividing by 0, etc, that function has the given domain.

ex:

[tex]y = \sqrt{x-11} +5\\y = \sqrt{-11 -11} + 5\\y = \sqrt{-22} + 5[/tex]

Negative square roots lead to imaginary numbers so this is not the domain for this problem. The Domain for this one is [tex]x\geq 11[/tex] since that is the lowest possible value of x you can have that is valid.

To answer your question, since I assume you are pressed for time,

[tex]y = \sqrt{x + 11} + 5\\y = \sqrt{-11 + 11} + 5\\y = \sqrt{0} +5\\y = 0 + 5\\y = 5[/tex]

so the first one is the function that has the given domain.