Solution and Explanation:
The following journal entries will be passed in the books of accounts for the amoritzation and other necessary ones.
Jan 2 Patents 376950
Cash 376950
July 1 Franchise 547200
Cash 547200
Sep 1 Research and development expense 185500
Cash 185500
2
Dec 31 Amortization expense 97025
Patents 62825 = 376950 divided by 6
Franchise 34200 = (547200 divided by 8)* (6 divided by 12)
3 Patent 314125 = 376950 minus 62825
Franchise 513000 = 547200 minus 34200