Based on what you learned in pbs, what are three foods that would be considered good energy sources? explain your choices. name three specific body processes that require energy in the form of atp. you hear someone mention the molecule "amp". based on what you learned about the structure of atp and the way in which energy is released, what do you think amp stands for and how do you think it would be created? explain how the recycling of atp helped save mauro prosperi. why is the ability to recycle this molecule an advantage? based on what you have read in this activity, explain the role food, water and oxygen play in the creation of atp or the release of energy from this molecule.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Brown rice supplies  370kcal /100g of energy . it is  very rich in carbohydrate, and high in  Phosphorus-333mg-which is needed for phosphorylation of Adenine monophosphate (AMP) for ATP synthesis. Also contain Manganese which  is a co-factor of enzymes  needed in  biochemical reaction  of Carbohydrate metabolism to supply energy.

Sweet Potatoes-This contains complex protein which takes longer time to metabolize, thus a good source of energy.It breaks down to glycogen instead of glucose, which is stored in muscles and liver as  energy reserve.

Fatty fish are good source of energy, The fat contents contains long chains hydrocarbons as fatty acid which contains more carbon- hydrogen  atoms for the process of oxidative phosphorylation  for ATPs synthesis.

Active transport, Glycolysis,  Endocytosis.

Adenine monophosphate contains one molecule of organic base Adenine, phophorylated  with  a molecule of phosphate ion.it is produced when Adeninediphosphate (with two molecules of phosphate) is hydrolysed with the loss of one  of two  phosphate ions.ADP → Pi +AMP.it can also be formed when two ADP molecules combined  to produce  1 molecule  of ATP  and AMP.

that is -ADP + ADP → ATP +AMP.(4Pi --3Pi = 1Pi).The reaction is catalysed by adenylate kinase.

Explain how the recycling of atp helped save mauro prosperi- this is because it  serve as source  of supply of  constant  energy, even in food depletion.

why is the ability to recycle this molecule an advantage? It provides energy bank for the body which is needed for emergencies processes.it is also an advantage in condition of low food supply to ensure survival before food is available.

Water- this is needed to hydrolyse ATP molecule to ADP → AMP. so that the high energy bond holding  phosphate ions to Adenine molecule is broken down  to release energy  of the value 32.kj/mol.

Food  primarily  as glucose,fatty acid and amino acids.  There are  broken down to releases energy. Glucose is broken down during Glycolysis, (subtrate- level phosphorylation and later the pyruvate formed  enters Krebs Cycle, this is  later followed  by  oxidative phosphorylation where large ATPs is produced. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor  of the chain of electron transport system which ensures ATPs synthesis by ATPase.

Explanation