The structures that are common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are:
- Cell membrane is the wall that cells have, allowing them to remain independent from the external environment.
- Ribosome are the macromolecules responsible for the synthesis or translation of amino acids.
- Cytoplasm is the region of a cell that is found between the nucleus and the plasma membrane, gives support, shape and movement to the cell and stores molecules.
The main parts of all cells in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes are the cell or plasma membrane, and the compartment that it encloses, called the cytoplasm.
The cell membrane is characterized by being semi-permeable, dynamic and with the ability to be modified.
The cytoplasm fulfills three functions which are:
- Structural it is not only the one that shapes the cell but also the key to its movements.
- The nutritive because it has substances that are later transformed into energy.
- Storage it keeps reserve substances.
Ribosomes are responsible for intervening in protein biosynthesis in the cytoplasm.
Therefore, we can conclude that the structures that are common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are cell membrane, ribosome
and cytoplasm
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