ANSWER: Genetic make-up and Nutritional Uptake
EXPLANATION:
There are different factors that affects the body composition, which include genetic make-up, gender, age, race, nutrition, physical activity, and hormonal status.
However, the two main factors that is highly essential that determines how the body is composed is the genetic make-up and the nutritional uptake of the individuals.
Moreover, the genetic make-up (the sequence of information stored in the DNA which is used to synthesize many products and functions in the body) acts as integral factors that influence body composition.
Then, the nutritional uptake also play a pivotal influence in body composition. Therefore, Illness may be elicited by malnutrition (i.e nutritional intake falls short of nutritional requirements) which have significant effect on body composition. Hence, it can leads to major complications in the body (such as organ dysfunction, reduced body cell mass, abnormal blood composition, and other severe clinical complications).
