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Sodium chloride, NaCl forms in this reaction between sodium and chlorine. 2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s) How many moles of NaCl result from the complete reaction of 3.9 mol of Cl2? Assume that there is more than enough Na.

Respuesta :

Answer: 7.8 moles of NaCl result from the complete reaction of 3.9 mol of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}\times{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} Cl_2=3.9mol[/tex]

[tex]2Na(s)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2NaCl(s)[/tex]

As [tex]Na[/tex] is the excess reagent, [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] gives = 2 moles of [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Thus 3.9 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] will give=[tex]\frac{2}1}\times 3.9=7.8moles[/tex]  of [tex]NaCl[/tex]

7.8 moles of NaCl result from the complete reaction of 3.9 mol of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]