For the following reaction, draw the major organic product and select the correct IUPAC name for the organic reactant. If there is more than one major product, both may be drawn.
When drawing hydrogen atoms on a carbon atom, either include all hydrogen atoms or none on that carbon atom, or your structure may be incorrect.
Select the correct IUPAC name for the organic reactant:
a) 2-methylbutene
b) 2-methyl-1-butene
c) 3-methyl-3-butened) 3-methylbutene

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct IUPAC name for the organic reactant is :

d) 3-methylbutene

Explanation:

Firstly the  missing diagram is attached in the diagram below.

The objective of this question is to draw the major organic product and select the correct IUPAC name for the organic reactant. If there is more than one major product, both may be drawn.

From the image attached below; we would see the reaction that occurs between the alkene and the HBr (hydrobromic acid). What really occur in the reaction is that; in the presence of HBr with an alkene compound a secondary 2° carbocation is usually formed. This secondary 2° carbocation formed is usually unstable, so what we called an hydride shift occurs (Markovnikov's product) here to form a stable tertiary 3° carbocation.

The correct IUPAC name for the organic reactant is : 3-methylbutene

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