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Match each alkane name with its structure.
octane
decane
propane
butane
heptane
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Drag each tile to the correct image Match each alkane name with its structure octane decane propane butane heptane CHE IGH CHE Reset Next class=

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Answer:

The first one is Propane

The second one is HEPTANE

The third one is octane

The 4th is butane

the 5th is decane

The structures have been named according to IUPAC as [tex]\rm C_3H_8[/tex] Propane, [tex]\rm C_7H_{16}[/tex] Heptane, [tex]\rm C_8H_{18}[/tex] Octane, [tex]\rm C_4H_{10}[/tex] Butane, and [tex]\rm C_{10}H_{22}[/tex] Decane.

The images has been the representation of the ball and stick structure of the compounds. The central balls have been the representation of the carbon atom , with small balls attached to the sticks have been the representation of the hydrogen attached.

The following structures has been given as:

  • The structure has 3 carbon atoms with the presence of 8 hydrogen. The molecular formula has been [tex]\rm C_3H_8[/tex]. It has been the structure of propane.

  • The structure has 7 carbon and 16 hydrogen. The structure has been the representation of heptane with molecular formula [tex]\rm C_7H_{16}[/tex].

  • The structure has molecular formula [tex]\rm C_8H_{18}[/tex] with 8 carbon and 18 hydrogen. It has been named Octane, according to IUPAC.

  • The structure with 4 carbon and 10 hydrogen with molecular formula [tex]\rm C_4H_{10}[/tex] has been named according to IUPAC as butane.

  • The structure with molecular formula [tex]\rm C_{10}H_{22}[/tex] has presence of 10 carbon and 22 hydrogen. It has been named as Decane.

The structures have been named according to IUPAC as [tex]\rm C_3H_8[/tex] Propane, [tex]\rm C_7H_{16}[/tex] Heptane, [tex]\rm C_8H_{18}[/tex] Octane, [tex]\rm C_4H_{10}[/tex] Butane, and [tex]\rm C_{10}H_{22}[/tex] Decane.

For more information about structure of hydrocarbons, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8049265