Answer:
The p-value is 0.025
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
30% of the people in Washington state want cell phone use banned in cafes
sample size N = 1450
X = 474 people have the same opinion.
The objective is to calculate the p-value.
Let's assume the level of significance = 5% = 0.05
From the information given ; the null and alternative hypothesis can be computed as:
[tex]\mathbf{H_o: p = 0.30 } \\ \\ \mathbf{H_a: p \neq 0.30}}[/tex]
USING MINITAB; the simulation on what we compute on our MINITAB can be written as:
Test for p = 0.3 vs p not = 0.3
Sample X N Sample p 95 C.I Z-value P-value
1 474 1450 0.326897 (0.302752, 0.351041) 2.23 0.025
From what we have in our MINITAB Output;
Z - value = 2.23
P-Value = 0.025