Next, the students at the Pearson Cooking Academy are assigned a take-home written exam to assess their knowledge of all things culinary. Historically, students scores on this exam had a N(68, 36) distribution. However, these days, there is an company called Charred Egg that offers to help students on tasks whether or not the exercises are for homework or for exams. In a cohort of 19 students, what is the probability that their average score will be at least 70?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The probability is  [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 0.07311[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  population mean is  [tex]\mu = 68[/tex]

      The standard deviation is  [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{36} = 6[/tex]

      The  sample size is  [tex]n = 19[/tex]

     

Generally the standard error of the mean is mathematically represented as  

            [tex]\sigma_{\= x } = \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

=>         [tex]\sigma_{\= x } = \frac{6 }{\sqrt{19} }[/tex]

=>         [tex]\sigma_{\= x } = 1.3765[/tex]

Generally the probability that their average score will be at least 70 is mathematically represented as

            [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 1 - P(\frac{ \= X - \mu }{\sigma_{\= x}} < \frac{70 - 68}{ 1.3765} )[/tex]

Generally [tex]\frac{ \= X - \mu }{\sigma_{\= x}} = z(The \ z-score \ of \ \= X )[/tex]

So

          [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 1 - P(Z <1.453 )[/tex]

From the z-table

            [tex]P(Z <1.453 ) = 0.92689[/tex]

=>          [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 1 - 0.92689[/tex]

=>         [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 1 - P( \= X < 70 ) = 0.07311[/tex]

=>          [tex]P( \= X \ge 70 ) = 0.07311[/tex]